王臻：萨尔浒战役前后之后金与明朝、朝鲜关系探析 …… 长城小站:《中国长城文献资料数据库》

《萨尔浒战役前后之后金与明朝、朝鲜关系探析》
　　　　　An Analysis of the Triangle Relation among Later Jin State and Korea and the Ming Dynasty before and after the Battle of Sarhu
作　　者：王臻
　　　　　(1969 —) ,男,山东诸城人,延边大学历史系副教授,吉林大学历史系博士后。
出　　处：《辽宁大学学报》（哲学社会科学版）
发表时间：2006-05-00
分类号：K249
文　　摘：

建州女真首领努尔哈赤建立后金政权后,同腐朽、没落的明朝展开了争夺天下的对峙斗争;但因担心明朝与朝鲜的联合,于是积极拉拢朝鲜.明帝国衰落,急需得到朝鲜的军事支持,夹攻后金.朝鲜光海君既要听命于宗主国明皇朝,又不得不顾忌强盛的后金政权的威胁,故只好在明与后金之间左右周旋,明哲保身.如此一来,在1619年萨尔浒战役前后的东北亚政治舞台上,就出现了富有特色的三角关系态势,这对彼时中朝传统政治秩序的演进产生了重大影响.

After Nuerhachi that the leader of Jian zhou Nvzhen set up the Later Jin State ,carried out the opposing st ruggle with the Ming Dynasty ,for worried about the union that the Ming Dynasty and the Korea ,so try to draw the Korea over to it's side. the Ming Dynasty declining ,needs to get military support from the Korea to attack the Later Jin State. The king of the Korea both take orders from the Ming Dynasty and Misgiving the threaten that from the the Later Jin State ,so in an awkward predicament and keep in good repair . This way ,at the political stage of t he Nort heast Asia before and after the Battle of Sarhu ,arisest he characteristict riangle relation ,this produce great influence for the traditional political order evolution at that time.

参考链接：
　　· http://www.ilib.cn/Abstract.aspx?A=lndxxb-zxshkxb200605016
关键词：努尔哈赤后金朝鲜光海君王朝明皇朝
正　　文：

　　17 世纪初,中国东北边疆少数民族建州女真首领努尔哈赤建立后金政权后,对没落的明王朝发动了大规模攻击,欲推翻腐朽的明统治,由女真人来掌控天下。明朝为了挽救自己的灭亡命运,既动员国内力量进行反击,又试图利用藩属国朝鲜的力量,来牵扯后金的进 ……

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参考文献：

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〔2〕满文老档〔M〕. 清初史料丛刊〔A〕. 第一种,辽宁大学历史系,1978.
〔3〕列宁. 论对马克思主义的讽刺和帝国主义经济主义〔A〕. 列宁全集: 第23 卷〔M〕. 北京: 人民出版社,1959.
〔4〕后金檄明万历皇帝书〔M〕. 转引李鸿彬. 满族崛起与清帝国建立〔M〕. 天津:天津古籍出版社,2003.
〔5〕[朝]李朝实录〔M〕. 朝鲜社会科学院,1976.
〔6〕夏燮. 明通鉴〔M〕. 中华书局,1976 年点校本.
〔7〕明代满蒙史料〔M〕. 李朝实录抄第十三册.
〔8〕[韩]李肯翊.燃藜室记述〔M〕. 卷23《, 清初史料丛刊》第十三种.
〔9〕[明]姚广孝等. 明实录〔M〕. 明代官修,江苏国学图书馆1940 年传抄影印本.
〔10〕潘　喆,等. 清入关前史料选辑〔A〕. 第1 辑,北京:中国人民大学出版社,1989.
〔11〕李善洪. 从十七世纪初朝鲜内外局势看光海君的“两端外交”〔J〕. 松辽学刊,1996 , (1) .
〔12〕[清]赵尔巽,等. 清史稿〔M〕. 北京:中华书局,1976 年点校本.

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